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库姆塔格沙漠水文调查小流量测验及其误差分析
引用本文:王学全,卢琦,严平,俄有浩. 库姆塔格沙漠水文调查小流量测验及其误差分析[J]. 干旱区地理, 2011, 34(1): 20-25
作者姓名:王学全  卢琦  严平  俄有浩
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所,北京,100091
2. 北京师范大学,北京,100051
基金项目:国家科技基础性工作专项“库姆塔格沙漠综合科学考察”(2006FY110800); 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD26B10); 中国林科院林业研究所重点项目(ZD200907)
摘    要:小流量测验是库姆塔格沙漠资源环境本底调查的重要内容.根据库姆塔格沙漠及周边河流泉水野外水文调查(2007-2009),对9条河流泉水16处断面进行了流量测验,分析小流量测验方法及其误差.调查研究表明:(1)库姆塔格沙漠及其周边溪流和泉水枯季径流小,多数河流不适宜用流速仪法实测流量;(2)用V形薄壁堰进行流量测验,其随机...

关 键 词:小流量测验  误差  库姆塔格沙漠  V形薄壁堰  小浮标法

Low flow measurement and error analysis in hydrologic survey in Kumtag Desert
WANG Xue-Quan,LU Qi,YAN Ping,E You-Hao. Low flow measurement and error analysis in hydrologic survey in Kumtag Desert[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2011, 34(1): 20-25
Authors:WANG Xue-Quan  LU Qi  YAN Ping  E You-Hao
Affiliation:WANG Xue-Quan1,LU Qi1,YAN Ping2,E You-Hao2(1 Institute of Desertification Studies,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China,2 Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
Abstract:Low flow measurement plays a great role in background investigation in the Kumtag Desert environmental resources.The dry season flow in these smaller rivers is not only the main water resource for wildlife,but also for the focus area of plants distribution.In order to test the reliability and accuracy of a suitable discharge measuring strategy for those streams,experimental investigations have been carried out on the small river in and nearby Kumtag Desert.The flow measurements were conducted on 16 sections...
Keywords:low flow measurement  measurement error  Kumtag Desert  triangle weir box  small buoy method  
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