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Collimation of astrophysical MHD outflows
Authors:K. Tsinganos  N. Vlahakis  S. Bogovalov  C. Sauty  E. Trussoni  J.J.G. Lima
Affiliation:1. Dept of Physics, Panepistimiopolis, Univ. of Athens, 157 84, Zografos, Greece; E-mail
2. Dept of Physics, Panepistimiopolis, 157 84 Zografos, Greece
3. Université Paris 7, APC, & Obs. de Paris, L.U.Th., 92190, Meudon, France; E-mail
4. INAF, Osservatorio Astron. Torino, Strada Osserv. 20, 10025, Pino, Torinese, Italy; E-mail
5. Centro Astrofísica, UP & DMA/FCUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150, Porto, Portugal
Abstract:We explain in simple terms why a rotating and magnetized outflow forms a core with a jet and show numerical simulations which substantiate this argument. The outflow from a solar-type inefficient magnetic rotator is found to be very weakly collimated while the outflow from a ten times faster rotating YSO is shown to produce a tightly collimated jet. This gives rise to an evolutionary scenario for stellar outflows. We also propose a two-component model consisting of a wind outflow from a central object and a faster rotating outflow launched from a surrounding accretion disk which plays the role of the flow collimator.
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