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等离子直读光谱分析测定地质样品中10个造岩元素
引用本文:梁兰 徐有为. 等离子直读光谱分析测定地质样品中10个造岩元素[J]. 黄金地质, 1996, 2(3): 71-75
作者姓名:梁兰 徐有为
作者单位:黄金地质研究所
摘    要:在聚四氟乙烯密封溶样罐中,岩石样品经盐酸,硝酸,氢氟酸,高氯酸加热溶解,保存了易挥发组分SiF4用热沸盐酸溶解Al,Ca,Mg的氟化物再生沉淀,用饱和硼酸溶液充分配合氟离子,制成的样品溶液在等离子直读光谱仪上,可快速同时测定了Si,Fe,Al,Ca,Mg,K,Na,Mn,Ti,P等10个造岩元素,方法准确可靠,已在日常检测工作中应用。

关 键 词:光谱分析 造岩元素 再生沉积 地质样品

DETERMINATION OF TEN ROCK FORMING ELEMENTS IN GEOLOGICAL SAMPLE BY PLASMA DIRECT READING SPECTROMETRY
Liang Lan Xu Youwei. DETERMINATION OF TEN ROCK FORMING ELEMENTS IN GEOLOGICAL SAMPLE BY PLASMA DIRECT READING SPECTROMETRY[J]. Gold Geology, 1996, 2(3): 71-75
Authors:Liang Lan Xu Youwei
Abstract:A rock sample in the RTFE autoclave is heated and dissolved with hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, fluorhydric acid and perchloric acid. The volatile component SiF 4 is saved. The regenerated precipitates of aluminum fluoride, calcium fluoride and magnesium fluoride are dissolved with heat boiling hydrochloric acid. The fluorous ions are combined sufficiently with saturated solution of boric acid. The sample solution is formed. Si, Fe, Al, Ca, Mg, K, Na, Mn, Ti and P in the solution are determined quickly and simultaneously by the plasma direct reading spectrometry. The method is accurate and reliable, which has already been applicated in the routine analysis.
Keywords:Plasma direct reading spectrometry   rock forming element   regenerated precipitate  
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