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Radiation belt storm probes: Resolving fundamental physics with practical consequences
Authors:Aleksandr Y Ukhorskiy  Barry H Mauk  Nicola J Fox  David G Sibeck  Joseph M Grebowsky
Institution:1. The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, Maryland, United States;2. NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States;1. Defitech Chair in Brain–Machine Interface lab, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland;2. School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University (BUAA), China;1. Centre for Research in Earth and Space Science, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada;2. Institute of Space and Atmospheric Studies, University of Saskatchewan, 116 Science Place, Saskatoon, Sask, S7N 5E2, Canada;1. The State Key Lab of ISN, School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, 266 Xinglong Section of Xifeng Road, Xi''an, Shaanxi, 710126, China;2. The Faculty of Data Science, Shiga University, Hikone, 522-8522, Japan;3. The RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project, RIKEN, Tokyo, 103-0027, Japan;1. Assistant Professor, Annamalai University, Chidambaram -608 002, Tamilnadu, India;2. Associate Professor, Annamalai University, Chidambaram -608 002, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract:The fundamental processes that energize, transport, and cause the loss of charged particles operate throughout the universe at locations as diverse as magnetized planets, the solar wind, our Sun, and other stars. The same processes operate within our immediate environment, the Earth's radiation belts. The Radiation Belt Storm Probes (RBSP) mission will provide coordinated two-spacecraft observations to obtain understanding of these fundamental processes controlling the dynamic variability of the near-Earth radiation environment. In this paper we discuss some of the profound mysteries of the radiation belt physics that will be addressed by RBSP and briefly describe the mission and its goals.
Keywords:
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