论地质灾害防治与地质环境利用

分析了中国地质灾害防治现状，概述了地质灾害防治体系，以甘肃舟曲“8.8”特大山洪泥石流灾害为例反思了地质灾害防治理念的不足。从地质环境可持续开发利用视角，构建了区域地质环境可持续利用评价框架和地质安全评价体系。基本结论是：应跳出单纯工程地质评价和地质灾害防治的惯性思维，将保护地质环境和防治地质灾害有机结合，树立持续利用地质环境的科学观，更有效地达到减轻地质灾害的目的。

Some Discussion on Geo-Hazards Control and Geo-Environment Sustainable Development

The situation of geo-hazards is severe in China.The status,trend and problem of geo-hazards prevention are discussed in this paper.On the one hand,in the view of geo-hazards prevention,the basis status of geo-hazards in China is discussed,and the prevention system of geo-hazards in China is studied.Then,with a typical debris flow,occurring in August 8,2010,in Zhouqu County,Gansu Province,in the southwestern China,some problem and deficiency of geo-hazards prevention are discussed.On the other hand,in the view of geo-environment development,evaluation frame and system of regional geo-environment sustainable development are constructed,and geo-environment safety management is advanced.Finally,conclusions are as following: we should escape from the habitual thought of the single engineering geological evaluation or the single geo-hazards prevention.The protection of geo-environment and prevention of geo-hazards should be organic integrated to ease geo-hazards.