关于地球表层的讨论

根据天地生综合研究现状、任务和建立地球表层学的需要,综合考虑岩石圈、大气圈的整体性和水圈、生物圈或有机圈的扩散渗透性等,就“地球表层”的概念和范围作了综合讨论,认为现在广为沿用的地球表层概念存有局限性,应重新修定,拓展并充实其内涵,提出地球表层应该是包括整个岩石圈、水圈、大气圈和生物圈(或有机圈)及其相互关系和地表能量场在内的地球部分,它是地表各圈层相互渗透、交织、相互作用和调节的有机整体,是人类赖以生存与发展的地球环境。

ON THE EARTH'S SURFACES

From the current situation and the duty of synthetic research on cosmos-earth -life (CEL) and the need for building geospherology this paper gives a deeper discussion on the concept of the earth's surfaces with regard of the entirety of lithosphere and atornosphere and the diffusibility and permeability of hydrosphere and biosphere. Because of limitation of it's concept commonly used nowadays the earth's surfaces needs a new definition to it's connotation and boundary. A new boundary of the earth's surfaces includes lithosphere, hydrosphere, atornosphere, biosphere and physic fields on surface as a whole.