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准噶尔盆地南缘两例强冰雹天气过程对比分析
引用本文:张燕,程相儒,康永义,等. 准噶尔盆地南缘两例强冰雹天气过程对比分析[J]. 沙漠与绿洲气象(新疆气象), 2008, 2(2): 49-52
作者姓名:张燕  程相儒  康永义  
作者单位:[1]五家渠市气象局,新疆五家渠831300 [2]新疆生产建兵团气象局,新疆乌鲁木齐830002
基金项目:致谢:本文得到肖风劲博士的指导和帮助,在此深表谢意!
摘    要:利用MICAPS资料和多普勒雷达资料对2003年7月22日和2006年4月23日发生在准噶尔盆地南缘两例强冰雹天气过程进行对比分析,结果表明:这两例强冰雹天气都具备了强而厚的不稳定大气层结、充沛的水汽和强的风垂直切变,但天气形势0℃和-20℃层的高度和厚度、高低空急流的强度以及雷达回波的强度和尺度等均存在明显差异。

关 键 词:冰雹  天气过程  对比分析

The Contrast Analysis on Two Cases of Strong Hail Weather Processes at the Southern Margin of Zhungaer Basin
ZHANG Yan,CHENG Xiang-ru and KANG Yong-yi,et al. The Contrast Analysis on Two Cases of Strong Hail Weather Processes at the Southern Margin of Zhungaer Basin[J]. Bimonthly of Xinjiang Meteorology, 2008, 2(2): 49-52
Authors:ZHANG Yan  CHENG Xiang-ru  KANG Yong-yi  et al
Affiliation:ZHANG Yan, CHENG Xiang-ru, KANG Yong-yi, LI Fang, SHI Jiang-hua (1.Wujiaqu Meteorological Bureau, Wujiaqu 831300, China; 2. Meteorological Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Urumqi 830002, China)
Abstract:Based on the data of MICAPS and Doppler radar observation, two cases about strong hail weather system evolution happened on 2003-22-7 and 2006-4-23 were analyzed by the method of contrastive analysis. The results showed: these strong hail weathers above all had strong and thick unstable atmosphere stratification, abundant vapor and strong vertical wind shear, on the other hand, the synoptic situation, the height and thickness in 0 ℃ layer and -20℃ layer, the intensity of jet stream both at upper and lower level, and the intensity and thickness of radar echo etc. existed obvious differences.
Keywords:hail  weather process  contrastive analysis
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