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渤海油田示范区地理信息系统(GIS)的规划设计
引用本文:梁瑞才,郑彦鹏,周文生,苏天赟,王勇,张政民.渤海油田示范区地理信息系统(GIS)的规划设计[J].海洋科学进展,2006,24(2):238-245.
作者姓名:梁瑞才  郑彦鹏  周文生  苏天赟  王勇  张政民
作者单位:国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061;海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室,山东,青岛,266061;清华大学,北京,100084
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:在进行了充分需求分析基础上,对渤海油田示范区地理信息系统的数据库和应用系统进行了详细设计,数据库的设计主要是本着对象模型和关系模型相结合的原则进行的,而应用系统的设计主要考虑了以下原则,即先进性和实用性、开放性和标准性、可扩展性和可维护性、安全性和保密性、可靠性和稳定性以及具有良好的二次开发能力等。对于系统的体系结构设计,主要从系统的层次结构、硬件体系结构和软件体系结构等方面作了详细的规划设计。

关 键 词:渤海油田  地理信息系统  数据库  设计
文章编号:1671-6647(2006)02-0238-08
收稿时间:2004-08-26
修稿时间:2004年8月26日

Planning and Design of Geographic Information System (GIS) for the Bohai Oil Field Demonstration Area
LIANG Rui-cai,ZHENG Yan-peng,ZHOU Wen-sheng,SU Tian-yun,WANG Yong,ZHANG Zheng-min.Planning and Design of Geographic Information System (GIS) for the Bohai Oil Field Demonstration Area[J].Advances in Marine Science,2006,24(2):238-245.
Authors:LIANG Rui-cai  ZHENG Yan-peng  ZHOU Wen-sheng  SU Tian-yun  WANG Yong  ZHANG Zheng-min
Institution:1. First Institute of Oceanography, SOA , Qingdao,266061, China; 2. Key lab of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology, SOA, Qingdao 266061, China; 3. Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Based on the demand analysis of users,the detailed design of database and application system of geographic information system(GIS) for the Bohai oil field demonstration area was made,and the database design principle is to combine the object model and relation model.The application system design principle is to take into consideration the advancedness and practicability,openness and standardness,expandability and maintainability,safety and security,reliability and stability as well as secondary development ability.The system framework designs include the hierarchical structure design,hardware framework design and software framework design.
Keywords:Bohai oil field  geographic information system  database  design
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