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DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS OF MEAN MERIDIONAL CIRCULATION ANOMALY IN LOW LATITUDES IN RELATION TO ZONAL MEAN SST ANOMALY
引用本文:程亚军,王盘兴,李丽平. DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS OF MEAN MERIDIONAL CIRCULATION ANOMALY IN LOW LATITUDES IN RELATION TO ZONAL MEAN SST ANOMALY[J]. 热带气象学报(英文版), 2002, 8(2): 158-167
作者姓名:程亚军  王盘兴  李丽平
作者单位:Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, Nanjing, 210044 China   
摘    要:The mass stream function of zonal mean meridional circulation is calculated in terms ofNCEP/NCAR monthly meridional wind speed and vertical velocity, and the climatic and anomalous features of zonal mean SST and meridional circulation are investigated. Results show that (1) a joint ascending branch of Northern and Southern Hadley circulation is on the side of the summer hemisphere near the equator ,being well consistent with the extremum of [SST ],and a strong descending by the winter-hemispheric side.(2)El Nino-related [SST] in low latitudes is an important outer-forcing source for anomaly meridional circulation, which is affected by seasonal variation of basic airflow and [SST ], and interannual and interdecadal changes of [SST] .

关 键 词:meridional circulation   sea surface temperature   anomalous relationship

DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS OF MEAN MERIDIONAL CIRCULATION ANOMALY IN LOW LATITUDES IN RELATION TO ZONAL MEAN SST ANOMALY
CHENG Ya-jun,WANG Pan-xing and LI Li-ping. DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS OF MEAN MERIDIONAL CIRCULATION ANOMALY IN LOW LATITUDES IN RELATION TO ZONAL MEAN SST ANOMALY[J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 2002, 8(2): 158-167
Authors:CHENG Ya-jun  WANG Pan-xing  LI Li-ping
Affiliation:Nanjing Institute of Meteorology
Abstract:The mass stream function of zonal mean meridional circulation is calculated in terms of NCEP/NCAR monthly meridional wind speed and vertical velocity, and the climatic and anomalous features of zonal mean SST and meridional circulation are investigated. Results show that (1) a joint ascending branch of Northern and Southern Hadley circulation is on the side of the summer hemisphere near the equator, being well consistent with the extremum of [SST], and a strong descending by the winter-hemispheric side. (2) El Ninorelated [SST] in low latitudes is an important outer-forcing source for anomaly meridional circulation, which is affected by seasonal variation of basic airflow and [SST], and interannual and interdecadal changes of [SST].
Keywords:meridional circulation  sea surface temperature  anomalous relationship
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