| 海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians)和太平洋牡蛎(Crasostreagigas)呼吸和排泄的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王芳,董双林,张硕,潘克厚. 海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians)和太平洋牡蛎(Crasostreagigas)呼吸和排泄的研究[J]. 中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版), 1998, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 王芳 董双林 张硕 潘克厚 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛海洋大学国家教委水产养殖开放实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家杰出青年科学基金,国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 对海湾扇贝和太平洋牡蛎的呼吸和排泄进行了实验研究。结果表明，温度和贝的体重对两种贝类的耗氧率和氨排泄率都有明显的影响，且两因子间存在着交互作用。海湾扇贝的耗氧率（ＱＯ，ｍｇ／ｇ·ｈ）和氨排泄率（ＱＮ，μｇ／ｇ·ｈ）与温度（Ｔ，℃）和湿重（Ｗ，ｇ）存在下列关系：ＱＯ＝０．０４６Ｗ－０．２７２１．０８Ｔ，ＱＮ＝６．７９Ｗ－０．３２７１．０３Ｔ；太平洋牡蛎的耗氧和氨排泄率与温度、湿重存在下列关系：ＱＯ＝０．０８５Ｗ－０．１３０１．０６Ｔ，ＱＮ＝２．６６Ｗ－０．２３６１．０１Ｔ。
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| 关 键 词： | 海湾扇贝；太平洋牡蛎；呼吸；排泄；体重；温度 |
Study on the Respiration and Excretion of Argopecten irradians and Crassostrea gigas |
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| Wang Fang Dong Shuanglin Zhang Shuo Pan Kehou. Study on the Respiration and Excretion of Argopecten irradians and Crassostrea gigas[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 1998, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | Wang Fang Dong Shuanglin Zhang Shuo Pan Kehou |
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| Abstract: | This paper deals with the respiration and excretion of Argopecten irradians and Crassostrea gigas. The experimental results indicate that the oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion are affected by temperature and wet body weight, and there is a certain interaction beween temperature and wet body weight. The relationships among the temperature, wet body weight, oxygen consumption, and ammonia excretion of Argopecten irradians are expressed by the following equations: Q O= 0.046 W -0.272 1.08 T, Q N=6.79W -0.327 1.03 T. The relationships among the temperature, wet body weight, oxygen consumption, and ammonia excretion of Crassostrea gigas are expressed by the following equations: Q O=0.085W -0.130 1.06 T, Q N=2.66W -0.236 1.01 T. |
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| Keywords: | Argopecten irradians Crassostrea gigas respiration excretion wet body weight temperature |
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