| 太阳直接辐射的分光测量 |
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| 引用本文： | 项月琴,周允华,单福芝.太阳直接辐射的分光测量[J].气象学报,1980,38(1):51-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 项月琴 周允华 单福芝 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地理研究所
(项月琴，周允华)，中国科学院地理研究所(单福芝) |
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| 摘 要： | 利用热电式相对日射表和八种有色玻璃滤光片,于1975—1978年先后在我国七个地区(共十个测点)进行了太阳分光辐射的测量,获得了2698组资料。根据这些资料,分析了太阳高度、季节、地理纬度和海拔高度以及气溶胶和水汽等大气成份对各波段的太阳分光辐射的影响。最后,用大气质量、浑浊度系数和地面绝对湿度三个物理量作参数,以表格的形式列出了各波段分光辐射的相对通量值。
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| 收稿时间： | 1979/1/13 0:00:00 |
THE SPECTRAL MEASUREMENT OF THE SOLAR DIRECT RADIATION |
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| Xiang Yue-qin,Zhou Yun-hua and Shan Fu-zhi.THE SPECTRAL MEASUREMENT OF THE SOLAR DIRECT RADIATION[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1980,38(1):51-63. |
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| Authors: | Xiang Yue-qin Zhou Yun-hua and Shan Fu-zhi |
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| Institution: | Institute of Geography, Academia Sinica;Institute of Geography, Academia Sinica;Institute of Geography, Academia Sinica |
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| Abstract: | By means of thermoelectric Actinometer mounted with eight coloured glass filters, the spectral intensities of the solar direct radiation were measured in ten stations, distributed in seven different regions in china, for various periods of time during 1975-1978.Based on 2698 series of data obtained from the observations, the effects of the solar elevation, season, geographical latitude and altitude above sea level as well as aerosol and water vapor on the solar spectral radiation are analysed. The relative fluxes of the solar spectral radiation in various spectral bands are tabulated with air mass, the atmospheric turbidity coefficient and absolute humidity at the surface as three physical parameters. |
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