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On the geometric flattening index of the solar corona
Authors:N. I. Pishkalo
Affiliation:1. Astronomical Observatory, National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, ul. Observatornaya 3, Kyiv, 04053, Ukraine
Abstract:Values of the Nikol??skii geometric flattening index of the solar corona, H, have been collected for 77 total solar eclipses from 1860 to 2010. The dependence of the H index on the Wolf number and the phase of solar activity is studied. The H index is found to take values in the range 0.9 to 2.5 and to anticorrelate with solar activity: the maximum values of the index are observed at solar minima and the minimum values are observed at solar maxima. In addition, the correlations between the H index and the Ludendorff photometric flattening index a + b and between the H index and extent of polar ray systems along the limb are investigated.
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