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滑坡前兆突变异常识别方法
引用本文:秦四清. 滑坡前兆突变异常识别方法[J]. 岩土力学, 2000, 21(1): 36-39
作者姓名:秦四清
作者单位:中国科学院 地质研究所, 北京 100029
基金项目:中国科学院“百人计划”基金
摘    要:将滑坡位移观测值时间序列视为非平稳随机过程, 采用建立系统的同态模型的方法提取短期异常 , 并给出了异常识别准则、有序度计算公式; 用一阶差分进行高通滤波的方法提取临滑异常并进行预测; 根据异常时刻组成的灾变日期集用灰色灾变模型进行预测。

关 键 词:短期异常   临滑异常   异常识别准则   概率   灰色灾变  
收稿时间:1999-04-01
修稿时间:1999-04-01

Identification approach to abrupt abnormality of landslide forerunners
Qin Siqing. Identification approach to abrupt abnormality of landslide forerunners[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2000, 21(1): 36-39
Authors:Qin Siqing
Affiliation:Institute of Geology , Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
Abstract:The time series of displacement measured in-situ oflandslide is regarded as the unstable random process in the paper. The short-termabnormalities are extracted by means of the homomorphic model and the identificationcriterion of abnormalities and computing formula of order degree are given. Thecritical-sliding abnormalities are extracted with one degree difference equation for highpass filter. The prediction is conducted with the grey catastrophe model through theabrupt date set composed of abnormality times.
Keywords:short term abnormality   critical sliding abnormality   identification criterion of abnormality   probability   grey catastrophe
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