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植被遥感的Monte Carlo模拟研究
引用本文:陈良富,徐希孺.植被遥感的Monte Carlo模拟研究[J].地理科学进展,2000,19(1):25-34.
作者姓名:陈良富  徐希孺
作者单位:北京大学遥感与地理信息系统研究所,北京,100871
基金项目:国家“九五”攀登计划资助项目!(95-预-38)
摘    要:蒙特卡罗 ( Monte Carlo)方法是一种随机统计方法 ,计算机技术的发展使需要大样本数量的蒙特卡罗方法能在植被遥感中得到应用。本文总结了用蒙特卡罗方法模拟研究植被冠层 BRDF和热点效应的过程 ,并详细地综述了蒙特卡罗模拟研究中需要涉及的描述植被结构的参量 :LAI、LAD、G函数、孔隙率、自由路径和相位函数。

关 键 词:植被遥感  蒙特卡罗方法  冠层结构
收稿时间:1999-08-01
修稿时间:1999-09-01

The Simulation Using Monte Carlo Method in Vegetation Canopy Remote Sensing
CHEN Liang-fu,XU Xi-ru.The Simulation Using Monte Carlo Method in Vegetation Canopy Remote Sensing[J].Progress in Geography,2000,19(1):25-34.
Authors:CHEN Liang-fu  XU Xi-ru
Institution:Institute of Remote Sensing &; GIS, Peking University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:Monte Carlo method is a randomly statistic method, and this method, which needs a big number of samples, has been widely applied in the vegetation canopy remote sensing because of the technological development of computer. In this paper, authors summarized the application of Monte Carlo method on the simulation of BRDF and hot spot effect in the vegetation canopy, and gave comments in detail on the parameters: LAI, LAD, G function, gap probability, free length of photon, and leaf phase function. They describe the geometrical structure of canopy.
Keywords:Vegetation remote sensing  Monte carlo method  Canopy geometrical structure  
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