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基于GIS的河南省公路客流空间运输联系研究
引用本文:陈太政,李斌. 基于GIS的河南省公路客流空间运输联系研究[J]. 地域研究与开发, 2012, 31(2): 150-155
作者姓名:陈太政  李斌
作者单位:1. 河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封,475004
2. 河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475004;中澳地理信息分析与应用研究所,河南开封475004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40901284)
摘    要:选取河南省公路客运为研究对象,通过河南省长途汽车客运班线调查的O-D数据和统计数据,在ArcGIS平台上通过VBA编程,运用最大输出量等指标,自动产生河南省空间运输联系网络图,以确定河南省公路客运联系模式。研究表明,郑州市作为省会极化效应明显,辐射范围波及全省;河南省公路客流的距离衰减规律明显,短途流所占比例较大。

关 键 词:公路客流  空间运输联系  GIS  河南省

Research on Spatial Transport Linkage of Highway Passenger Flow in Henan Province Based on GIS
Chen Taizheng , Li Bin. Research on Spatial Transport Linkage of Highway Passenger Flow in Henan Province Based on GIS[J]. Areal Research and Development, 2012, 31(2): 150-155
Authors:Chen Taizheng    Li Bin
Affiliation:1,2 (1.College of Environment and Planning, Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;2.China-Australia Cooperative Research Center for Geoinformation Analysis and Applications,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China)
Abstract:In order to generate spatial transportation network diagram of Henan Province,this paper uses AO+VBA to program in ArcGIS with passenger transport O-D data and statistical data,and finally determine the pattern of spatial transport linkage of highway passenger in Henan Province.The conclusions are as follows:1)As the provincial capital of Henan,Zhengzhou shows an obviously polarization effect,and its radiation range covers over the whole province.2)Spatial attenuating tendency of highway passenger traffic in Henan Province is very obvious,passenger traffic with the distance reduces very quickly,it explains that the short distance passenger traffic account for a large proportion.
Keywords:highway passenger flow  spatial transport linkage  GIS  Henan Province
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