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青岛即墨温泉喷流沉积物及其沉积模式
引用本文:栾光忠, 王文正, 刘东生, 刘激. 青岛即墨温泉喷流沉积物及其沉积模式[J]. 地球学报, 2003, (4): 357-360. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-3021.2003.04.012
作者姓名:栾光忠  王文正  刘东生  刘激
作者单位:青岛海洋大学,山东青岛,266003;青岛海洋大学,山东青岛,266003;青岛海洋大学,山东青岛,266003;青岛海洋大学,山东青岛,266003
基金项目:青岛海洋大学科技处自拟课题
摘    要:本文应用XRD测试技术和岩石地层学方法、生物地层学方法,将即墨温泉地热区第四系划分为层I、层II1、层II2和层III,根据沉积物中所含石膏、岩盐等与温泉地热水相关的自生矿物的空间分布和以直隶小旋螺(Gyraulus chihliensis)为代表的腹足类陆生软体动物化石,以及以土星介(Illyocypris sp.)为代表的节肢动物介形虫化石的空间分布,确立II1层为温泉喷流沉积,是第四纪活动断裂控制的地球化学异常的产物, 以此建立起温泉喷流沉积模式.

关 键 词:XRD测试   层序划分   沉积模式   温泉喷流沉积   地热地质

The Eruptive Flow Sediments in Jimo Warm Spring of Qingdao and Its Depositional Model
The Eruptive Flow Sediments in Jimo Warm Spring of Qingdao and Its Depositional Model[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2003, (4): 357-360. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-3021.2003.04.012
Authors:LUAN Guang-zhong  WANG Wen-zheng  LIU Dong-sheng  LIU Ji
Affiliation:Qingdao University of Oceanography, Qingdao, Shandong, 266003;Qingdao University of Oceanography, Qingdao, Shandong, 266003;Qingdao University of Oceanography, Qingdao, Shandong, 266003;Qingdao University of Oceanography, Qingdao, Shandong, 266003
Abstract:The Quaternary deposits are divided into Layer I, Layer II1, Layer II2 and layer III by means of XRD determinnation, stratigraphy and biostratigraphy. According to the spatial distribution of autogenetic minerals (gypsum and salt rock), Quaternary cmollusa (Gyraulus chihliensis)and microfossils( Illyocypri s sp. )in the sediments and the spatial distribution of these sediments, Layer II1 is considered to be the eruptive flow sediments of the warm spring formed through the erosion, transportation and deposition of Layer I and Layer II2 under the action of high mineralized thermal water at the eruptive flow area of the warm spring. According to spatial distribution of the sediments, the depositional model of the sediments in Jimo warm spring is established.
Keywords:XRD determinaytion   division of Quaternary deposits   depositional model of the warm spring   geothermal geology
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