山地土地结构格局与土地利用优化配置

山地是具有高度和坡度的自然综合体，由此决定了土地芬异的序列及其结构格局的特殊性，形成土地空间格局，土地数量格局和土地格局等３种基本形式，格局分析可以揭示土地类型与功能的异质性和有序性，从而为全面认识土地类型群体的生态属笥与演替规律提供理论依据，为土地利用优化布置的实践提供科学指导。

Structural Pattern of Mountain Land Types and Optimal Allocation of Land Use

: It is one of the new important fields of studies on land science that optimal allocation of land use is being researched. Especially, there are a lot of problems in mountainous region, such as vulnerability of eco-environment and severity of the man-made question. Thus, there is important theoretical significance and practical value in study on the optimal allocation of the mountainous land use if on the basis of systemic analysis of the structure, function and the spatial patterns of regional land type with the landscape ecology theory and the norms of sustainable development as the guides.