环境质量的矿物标识体系研究现状及意义

环境质量的好坏直接关系到人类的生存问题，环境质量评价的科学性是有效治理环境和保护人体健康的前提。天然矿物在形成和变化的整个过程中，不同时间和空间上的环境演变都使矿物的特征发生相应改变，从而成为环境演变信息的载体。对天然矿物的微形貌、微结构、化学组成和成因产状等方面特征与环境关系的研究，可以揭示记录在矿物中的环境演变信息。这是环境矿物学领域中目前较为活跃的研究内容之一。

MINERAL INDICATORS SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Environment quality has great effect on the survival and development of the people in the world. Scientific appraisal of environment quality is the premise of effective management of environment and protection health of human beings. During the course of their formation and transformation, the features of natural minerals could change in features with environmental alteration in different time and space scales so that they become the information carriers of environmental evolution. The study on the relationship between environmental alteration and the features of mineral micromorphology, microstructure, chemical composition and cause of formation can recognize the information of environmental evolution, which is recorded in the natural minerals. Those are comparatively active contents in the field of environmental mineralogy at present.