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模拟化爆试验模型体破坏区范围监测
引用本文:徐干成,顾金才,张向阳,李成学,王后裕,朱建德. 模拟化爆试验模型体破坏区范围监测[J]. 岩土力学, 2012, 33(Z2): 191-195
作者姓名:徐干成  顾金才  张向阳  李成学  王后裕  朱建德
作者单位:1. 空军工程设计研究局,北京 100068;2. 总参工程兵科研三所,河南 洛阳 471023
摘    要:利用材料进入破坏状态时具有的剪胀特性及爆炸造成材料结构改变和弹性波波速会发生改变的特性,在模型体内设置应变砖,测量爆炸时材料的体积应变,并测量爆腔附近模型材料的波速。测试结果表明,在模型化爆试验中,可以得到与实际岩体爆炸情况下相似的破坏区,应用这两种方法监测模拟化爆试验模型体的破坏区是有效和合理的,可为进行相关的分析提供试验依据。

关 键 词:剪胀理论  弹性波波速  模型化爆试验  
收稿时间:2012-07-13

Failure area monitoring method for simulation explosive model test
XU Gan-cheng,GU Jin-cai,ZHANG Xiang-yang,LI Cheng-xue,WANG Hou-yu,ZHU Jian-de. Failure area monitoring method for simulation explosive model test[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2012, 33(Z2): 191-195
Authors:XU Gan-cheng  GU Jin-cai  ZHANG Xiang-yang  LI Cheng-xue  WANG Hou-yu  ZHU Jian-de
Affiliation:1. The Air Force Engineering Design & Research Institute, Beijing 100068, China; 2. The Third Engineer Scientific Research Institute of the Headquarters of the General Staff, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China
Abstract:When material bearing explosive dynamics load is in failure state, it has the shear dilatancy behaviors, at the same time, the material structure and the elastic wave velocity are changed. The material volume strain and the velocity near explosive cavity are measured using strain gauge embedded in model body and acceleration sensor. Measuring results show that, in the model test, the similar failure rock zone area as reality under the explosion circumstance is obtained; the measuring methods are effective and reasonable, when it is used to monitor failure area in explosive model test and it can provide experimental basis for related analysis.
Keywords:shear dilatancy theory  elastic wave velocity  explosive model test
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