| Casualties‘ States During Destructive Earthquakes |
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| 作者姓名： | Zhao Zhendong Zheng Xiangyuan |
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| 作者单位： | [1]InstituteofEngineering,Mechanics,CSB,Harbin150080,China [2]NationalUniversityofSingapore,119260,Singapore |
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| 摘 要： | The index of casualties is introduced for the trapped that is still alive after a destructive earthquake to indicate his(her)injury degree.In order to describe the injury-developing process controlled by three factors:the initial injury degree,the trap surroundings and the physique of the cornered,a function SFC( State-Function of Casualties) can be naturally constructes.Through parameter analysis from eight pieces of figures,it can be found that the trapped with weaker physique and worse initial injury degree and in adverse trap surroundings deserves sooner rescue.
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| 关 键 词： | 人员伤亡 地震破坏性 经济损失 防震能力 SFC 结构损失系数 |
Casualties' States During Destructive Earthquakes |
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| Zhao Zhendong,Zheng Xiangyuan.Casualties'' States During Destructive Earthquakes[J].Earthquake Research in China,2001,15(2):215-221. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Zhendong and Zheng Xiangyuan |
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| Institution: | Zhao Zhendong and Zheng Xiangyuan1)Institute of Engineering Mechanics,CSB,Harbin 150080,China2)National University of Singapore,119260,Singapore |
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| Abstract: | The index of casualties is introduced for the trapped that is still alive after a destructive earthquake to indicate his (her) injury degree. In order to describe the injury-developing process controlled by three factors: the initial injury degree, the trap surroundings and the physique of the cornered, a function SFC (State-Function of Casualties) can be naturally constructed. Through parameter analysis from eight pieces of figures, it can be found that the trapped with weaker physique and worse initial injury degree and in more adverse trap surroundings deserves sooner rescue. |
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| Keywords: | Casualty Destructive earthquake State-function of casualties Trap surroundings |
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