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Crustal Heterogeneity and Seismotectonics of the National Capital Region, Delhi, India
Authors:Sandeep Gupta  William K. Mohanty  Rajesh Prakash  Atindra Kumar Shukla
Affiliation:1. National Geophysical Research Institute (CSIR), Hyderabad, 500007, India
2. Department of Geology and Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India
3. Earthquake Risk Evaluation Center, India Meteorological Department, Lodhi Road, New Delhi, India
Abstract:To better understand the relationship between crustal heterogeneity and seismotectonics in the National Capital Region (NCR), Delhi, India, we carried out local P- and S-velocity tomography beneath the NCR. First arrival times of the first P- and S-wave from 275 crustal earthquakes recorded by the Seismic Telemetry Network in and around Delhi of the India Meteorological Department, India, are inverted to obtain crustal P-, S-velocity and V P /V S variations in the region. Our tomographic images of the upper crust reflect well the surface geological and tectonic features. The Delhi fold belt is identified as low V P, high V S and low V P/V S. The Sohna hot spring region is appearing as low V P, low V S and high V P /V S correlating with the possible presence of fluid-filled rocks. The crustal seismicity is distributed in both the high- and low-velocity zones, but most distinctly in the low V P /V S region.
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