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Tectonic relationships of Southwest Iberia with the allochthons of Northwest Iberia and the Moroccan Variscides
Authors:José Fernando Simancas  Antonio Azor  David Martínez-Poyatos  Abdelfatah Tahiri  Hassan El Hadi  Francisco González-Lodeiro  Andrés Pérez-Estaún  Ramón Carbonell
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Geodinámica, Universidad de Granada, Campus de Fuentenueva s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain;2. Institut scientifique, BP 703, Agdal, Rabat, Morocco;3. Faculté des sciences Ben Msik-Sidi Othmane, BP 7955, Casablanca, Morocco;4. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra Jaume Almera, CSIC, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:The Iberian Massif poses a problem of relationships between its northwestern and southern parts. Suture terranes (ophiolites and high-pressure rocks) crop out in NW Iberia but only as allochthonous units, unconnected from their root zone. Sutures cropping out in SW Iberia are discussed in order to relate them to the unknown root of the NW Iberia allochthons. On the other hand, the Moroccan Variscides are very briefly presented with a view to propose their correlation with the Iberian zones. Particularly important is the transition from the Variscides to the Paleoproterozoic basement in Morocco, which is a key argument for palaeogeographic reconstructions.
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