Note on boundary effects on stream meandering |
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Authors: | TAKEO NAKAGAWA,MASASHI HOTSUTA&dagger |
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Affiliation: | Department of Civil Engineering, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Nonoichi, Kanazawa 921, Japan;Fujita Industory, Dojima, Osaka 530, Japan |
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Abstract: | This paper provides some additional evidence supporting the necessary (but insufficient) condition for the formation of stream meandering proposed by Nakagawa: where Me is a non-dimensional parameter, τs, and τb are the average bank and bed shear stress respectively, ps and pb are the average bank and bed wetted perimeter of a half-channel respectively, and K?0.2 is the critical value of the parameter estimated from experimental data. Provided the criterion is satisfied, the main thread of the stream meanders in the non-erodible channel, and the maximum amplitude amax, the angle a between the channel central axis and oblique crest line of the surface wave, and the mean wavelength L of the main thread decrease as the non-dimensional parameter Me increases. |
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