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榆林地区土地退化机制和调控
引用本文:刘彦随,张晓平,李宪文,Jay GAO.榆林地区土地退化机制和调控[J].地理学报(英文版),2003,13(2):217-224.
作者姓名:刘彦随  张晓平  李宪文  Jay GAO
作者单位:[1]Inst.ofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,CAS,Beijing100101,China [2]OpenLabofLandUse,ChinaLandSurveyingandPlanningInst.MLR,Beijing100029,China [3]Dept.ofGeography,UniversityofAuckland,AucklandPrivateBag92019,NewZealand
基金项目:Key Project of the Ministry of Land and Resources,No.20010102,Knowledge Innovation Project of IGSNRR,CAS,No.CXIOG-E01-05-03,No.CXIOG-B02-05
摘    要:Yulin district is located in the transitional zone between Mu Us Desert and Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi Province,thus it is particularly vulnerable to degradation due to its fragile ecosystem and intense human activites there,The purpose of hias study is to explore the mechanism,process and driving force of land degradation in area with vulnerable eco-environment within the context of increasing population and intensifying human economic activities,and then find out the patterns and countermeasures of how to control them using the economic and technological ways,In detail ,this study includes three main sections:the first section analyzes the mechanism,causes and characteristics of land degradation,which can be achieved by the typical field investigations and systematical analysis within the regional natural,social and econmomic context.Based on the technologies of remote sensing and GIS ,and combined with the modeling methods,the second section reveals the change characteristics of land use and its driving force from 1990 to 2000; AS to the third section ,feasible countermeasures of how to prevent the degradation and rehabilitate the regional ecology are propsed ,which are studed from the perspective of harmony between nature and economy,and the conception of regional sustainable development.

关 键 词:土地退化  黄土高原  陕西  生态系统  脆弱性  人类活动  沙漠
收稿时间:9/5/2002 12:00:00 AM

Mechanism and regulation of land degradation in Yulin district
Liu?Yansui,Zhang?Xiaoping,Li?Xianwen,Jay?Gao.Mechanism and regulation of land degradation in Yulin district[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2003,13(2):217-224.
Authors:Liu Yansui  Zhang Xiaoping  Li Xianwen  Jay Gao
Institution:1. Inst. of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;Open Lab of Land Use, China Land Surveying and Planning Inst., MLR, Beijing 100029,China
2. Inst. of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
3. Open Lab of Land Use, China Land Surveying and Planning Inst., MLR, Beijing 100029,China
4. Dept. of Geography, University of Auckland, Auckland Private Bag 92019, New Zealand
Abstract:Yulin district is located in the transitional zone between Mu Us Desert and Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi Province, thus it is particularly vulnerable to degradation due to its fragile ecosystem and intense human activities there. The purpose of this study is to explore the mechanism, process and driving force of land degradation in area with vulnerable eco-environment within the context of increasing population and intensifying human economic activities, and then find out the patterns and countermeasures of how to control them using the economic and technological ways. In detail, this study includes three main sections: the first section analyzes the mechanism, causes and characteristics of land degradation, which can be achieved by the typical field investigations and systematical analysis within the regional natural, social and economic context. Based on the technologies of remote sensing and GIS, and combined with the modeling methods, the second section reveals the change characteristics of land use and its driving force from 1990 to 2000; As to the third section, feasible countermeasures of how to prevent the degradation and rehabilitate the regional ecology are proposed, which are studied from the perspective of harmony between nature and economy, and the conception of regional sustainable development.
Keywords:land degradation  land desertification  changes of land use  Yulin district CLC number:F301  24  P931  3  
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