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向海自然保护区鹤类生境优化水位的模拟
引用本文:张艳红,刘兆礼,邓伟,ZHANG Shuwen,ZHAI Jinliang.向海自然保护区鹤类生境优化水位的模拟[J].地理学报(英文版),2003,13(2):187-194.
作者姓名:张艳红  刘兆礼  邓伟  ZHANG Shuwen  ZHAI Jinliang
作者单位:NortheastInstituteofGeographyandAgriculturalEcology,CAS,Changchun130012,China
基金项目:Knowledge Innovation Project of CAS,No.KZCX2-SW-320-1,National Key Project for Science and Technology,No.2001-BA608B-03-02
摘    要:The probaility of crane living in reedy wetlands can reach 100%, at the same time,the area of reed ,the water level and adjacent water area are main factors which control the crane‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘s habitat selection.We all know that all these factors are spatially heterogeneous.For the Xianghai wetland safety and to protect the Xianghai wetland habitat of crane,this paper has mainly identified a solution to these problems.The wetland in formation is extracted from the TM images,which reflect the whole wetland landscape and are very important for both quantitative analysis of remote sensing observation of the earth system and positioning analysis in GIS database that is automatically extracted from DEM.The DEM for Xianghai characteristics of topography is created.On the basis of the GRID SUBMODULE,applying the GIS spatial overlay analysis,the relationship between the water level and the reed area below the water level and the rating distribution maps of reed area above water level is established ,When the water level reaches the altitude of 165 n ,the reed area,981.2 ha is maximum,i.e., the water level of 165 m is the optimal.

关 键 词:  芦苇  湿地  栖息地  遥感
收稿时间:9 October 2002
修稿时间:3/2/2003 12:00:00 AM

The water level simulation for crane habitat optimization in Xianghai Nature Reserve
Zhang?Yanhong,Liu?Zhaoli,Deng?Wei,Zhang?Shuwen,Zhai?Jinliang.The water level simulation for crane habitat optimization in Xianghai Nature Reserve[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2003,13(2):187-194.
Authors:Zhang Yanhong  Liu Zhaoli  Deng Wei  Zhang Shuwen  Zhai Jinliang
Institution:Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, CAS, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:The probability of crane living in reedy wetlands can reach 100%, at the same time, the area of reed, the water level and adjacent water area are main factors which control the crane's habitat selection. We all know that all these factors are spatially heterogeneous. For the Xianghai wetland safety and to protect the Xianghai wetland habitat of crane, this paper has mainly identified a solution to these problems. The wetland information is extracted from the TM images, which reflect the whole wetland landscape and are very important for both quantitative analysis of remote sensing observation of the earth system and positioning analysis in GIS database that is automatically extracted from DEM. The DEM for Xianghai characteristics of topography is created. On the basis of the GRID SUBMODULE, applying the GIS spatial overlay analysis, the relationship between the water level and the reed area below the water level and the rating distribution maps of reed area above water level is established. When the water level reaches the altitude of 165 m, the reed area, 981.2 ha is maximum, i.e., the water level of 165 m is the optimal.
Keywords:crane habitat optimization  simulation of water level  Xianghai National Nature Reserve CLC number:Q958  1
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