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Fluids migration and dynamics of a blocks-and-faults system
Authors:AM Gabrielov  VI Keilis-Borok  V Pinsky  OM Podvigina  A Shapira  VA Zheligovsky  
Institution:1. Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Purdue University, W.Lafayette, IN 47907-1397, USA;2. Department of Mathematics, Purdue University, W.Lafayette, IN 47907-1395, USA;3. Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1567, USA;4. International Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 79 bldg.2, Warshavskoe ave., 117556 Moscow, Russian Federation;5. Geophysical Institute of Israel, P.O.B. 182, Lod 71100, Israel;6. Laboratory of general aerodynamics, Institute of Mechanics, Lomonosov Moscow State University 1, Michurinsky ave., 119899 Moscow, Russian Federation;7. International Seismological Centre, Pipers Lane, Thatcham, Berkshire, RG19 4NS, United Kingdom;1. State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;3. ARC Center of Excellence for Core to Crust Fluid Systems (CCFS) and The Institute for Geoscience Research, Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, WA 6845, Australia;4. School of Geosciences, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia;1. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Minerals, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;3. Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China;4. Yangtze University, Hubei 434023, China;5. Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;1. Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;2. Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;3. Department of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via G. Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, Italy;4. Faculty of Marine Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;1. Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;2. Southern Laboratory of Ocean Science and Engineering (Guangdong, Zhuhai), China;3. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Minerals, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China;4. School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang''an University, Xi''an 710054, China
Abstract:We explore the impact of fluids migrating through a fault network on the dynamics of lithosphere, both on slow movements and seismicity. For that purpose fluids in the fault zones are incorporated into modelling of blocks-and-faults systems, which takes into account driving forces and the system's geometry. Simulations have been performed for two-dimensional models: an idealised “brick wall” structure, and a coarse image of Sinai Subplate. Migrating fluids originating in different locations are considered, as well as fluids trapped in closed pockets. Basic features of the modelled and observed seismicity are in good accord, as shown by comparison with the earthquake catalog compiled by Geophysical Institute of Israel.
Keywords:Lithosphere dynamics  Fault network  Tectonic blocks  Fluids migration  Seismicity
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