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Erosion control for mudstone soil with ventilation and watertight resin
Authors:Chung-li HSU Shin-yi DAI Shiu-wen CHIANG Chai-yin CHAN
Affiliation:[1]ASSOC. Professor, Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, China [2]Graduate student, Graduate Institute of Disaster Prevention on Hillslopes and Water Resources Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, China [3]Graduate student, Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, China [4]Res. Assis., Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, China
Abstract:To accelerate the re-vegetation of exposed landslide areas, hydroseeding for soil and water conservation has been widely applied as one of the economically feasible ways. However, effect durations of different hydroseeding materials are different, the formulation density has a certain effect on plant growth and the addictives may exude. This paper presents laboratory experiments of soil erosion, exuding water quality and soil hardness by using a rainfall simulator with different conditions of slope, rainfall intensity and medication density. The results showed that soil erosion decreased significantly, suggesting a good erosion-resisting effect by the ventilation and watertight resin. No significant variation of the exuded water was observed during testing, which indicates that after gelling, the ventilation and watertight resin are unlikely to release chemical substances. It was found that high resin density will result in poor workability as well as high costs; adverse will cause the mudstone to fracture due to raindrops since cracks are common to soil surface. The weatherability after spraying and its effect on plant vegetation still need further investigation.
Keywords:Ventilation and watertight resin  Hydro seeding  Mudstone  Soil erosion  Rainfall simulator
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