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Macroalgal turfs in the Azores
Authors:Francisco M. Wallenstein,Marlene R. Terra,Joana Pombo,&   Ana I. Neto
Affiliation: School of Life Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK;
 Departamento de Biologia da Universidade dos Açores, Secção de Biologia Marinha, Ponta Delgada, Portugal;
 CIIMAR (Centro Interdisciplinar de Investigação Marinha e Ambiental), Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
Abstract:Studies on macroalgal communities of the Azores report algal turfs as one of the most conspicuous ecological entities occurring on the rocky shores of these islands. The present study investigates the influence of shore height and substratum on turf composition. Data were analysed using the software PRIMER and results confirmed the previous distinction between calcareous, dominated by articulated coralline algae, and non-calcareous turfs, characterized mainly by small red algae. However, no differences in species composition were found in either type of turf occurring on different substrata or at different shore levels.
Keywords:Calcareous turf    intestidal    non-calcareous turf    rocky shores
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