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卫生填埋场生物降解沉降的热力学机理及其估算
引用本文:彭功勋,刘荣,施建勇.卫生填埋场生物降解沉降的热力学机理及其估算[J].岩土力学,2003,24(3):401-404.
作者姓名:彭功勋  刘荣  施建勇
作者单位:河海大学岩土工程研究所; 扬州大学水利建筑学院; 河海大学岩土工程研究所 江苏 南京 210098; 江苏 扬州 225009; 江苏 南京 210098;
摘    要:从热力学的角度阐述了填埋体生物降解沉降的物理机理。依此对卫生填埋场生物降解沉降进行了界定,并初步建立了生物降解沉降量的计算模型。利用该模型,根据相关实测资料,对香港某卫生填埋场内因固体废弃物生物降解产生的沉降量进行了估算,并将估算结果与该填埋场的实测总沉降量进行了比较。

关 键 词:卫生填埋场    生物降解沉降    热力学    固体废弃物  
文章编号:1000-7598-(2003)03-0401-04
收稿时间:2002-04-08
修稿时间:2002年4月8日

Thermodynamical mechanism and estimation of biodegradation-caused settlement of solid waste
PENG Gong-xun,LIU Rong,SHI Jian-yong.Thermodynamical mechanism and estimation of biodegradation-caused settlement of solid waste[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2003,24(3):401-404.
Authors:PENG Gong-xun  LIU Rong  SHI Jian-yong
Institution:Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; Hydraulic and Architectural Institute, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Abstract:On the basis of thermodynamics, the physical mechanism of biodegradation-caused settlement of municipal solid waste is discussed. Furthermore, the biodegradation-caused settlement is identified; and its calculational model is initially established. According to correlative observed data, the biodegradation-caused settlement of certain sanitary landfill of Hong Kong is estimated with this method. The results are compared with its observed total settlement.
Keywords:sanitary landfill  biodegradation-caused settlement  thermodynamics  solid waste
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