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SPOT影像像点位移的研究
引用本文:张继贤,张永红,林宗坚.SPOT影像像点位移的研究[J].测绘科学,2000,25(1):19-22.
作者姓名:张继贤  张永红  林宗坚
作者单位:中国测绘科学研究院!北京,100039,中国测绘科学研究院!北京,100039,中国测绘科学研究院!北京,100039
摘    要:简要描述了 SPOT卫星影像的有关知识 ,详细研究了地形起伏造成的垂直摄影与倾斜摄影的 SPOT影像的像点位移 ,推导了具体的计算公式 ,并列表给出了地形起伏引起的 SPOT像点位移化算到 1∶ 5 0 0 0 0比例尺上的值 ,概括介绍了纠正 SPOT影像的多项式法与数字微分法 ,最后提出了一种不利用 DEM而能纠正地形起伏较大区域以及具有较大成像视角的 SPOT影像的新方法 ,并给出此方法的实验结果

关 键 词:SPOT影像  像点位移  几何纠正  基于偏差量算的逐点纠正

Research on the Displacement of SPOT Images
Zhang Jixian,Zhang Yonghong,Lin Zongjian.Research on the Displacement of SPOT Images[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2000,25(1):19-22.
Authors:Zhang Jixian  Zhang Yonghong  Lin Zongjian
Abstract:Some background information about SPOT images is briefly presented at first, displacement of SPOT images with vertical and tilt viewing angle arised from topographic relief is investigated in detail, corresponding formulae are deduced, and the displacement value of SPOT images in 1∶50000 scale resulted from relief is listed. The usually used rectification methods, polynomial rectification and digital differential rectification, are introduced in the general, a new correction method without DEM is proposed, which can be used to rectify the SPOT images with large viewing angle or in large relief region, an experiment is used to support the new correction method.
Keywords:SPOT images  displacement of image  geometric rectification  point by point rectification based on offset measurement  
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