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Wastage features of the inland ice sheet in central South Norway
Authors:KARI GARNES  OLE FR. BERGERSEN
Affiliation:University Library of Bergen, Allégt. 41, N-5014 Bergen University, Norway;Geological Institute, Dept. B, Allégt. 41 N-SO14 Bergen University, Norway
Abstract:Detailed field mapping of different lateral phenomena, striae, texture and till fabric forms the basis of a reconstruction of five deglaciation phases in the east Jotunheimen-Gudbrandsdalen area, a land scape with moderate relief in the vicinity of the ice divide. During wastage, the inland ice sheet separated into several ice lobes situated in valleys enclosed by large ice-free uplands. The slope of the ice surface varied with local changes in the ice movement pattern and with the breaking of ice dams, which caused reversal of drainage from ice-dammed lakes. Non-climatic, large margianl moraines are thought to have fomed as a result of locally increased steepness of the ice surface. By tracing the deglaciation phases through two different valley systems which converge in the lake Mjøsa area, deglaciation events in the ice divide zone are correlated with marginal deposits at the front of the ice lobes.
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