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潮汐形变资料中地震前兆信息的识别与提取
引用本文:张燕,吴云,刘永启,褚永海,施顺英.潮汐形变资料中地震前兆信息的识别与提取[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2003,23(4):34-39.
作者姓名:张燕  吴云  刘永启  褚永海  施顺英
作者单位:1. 中国地震局地震研究所,武汉,430071
2. 武汉大学,武汉,430072
基金项目:国家自然基金课题 ( 4 0 0 740 2 4)
摘    要:将小波变换的多分辨率分析引入潮汐形变资料处理中,对近年来云南地区的3次强震前的潮汐形变观测资料进行了处理与分析,发现在地震前2~5个月,震中附近的形变台站都接收到一个频段相同的异常信号,且它们之间是相关的,相关系数达80%以上,由此可以确定信号是由同一个源发出来的。出现在多个台站的相同频段的异常信号很可能就是我们想要得到的地震前兆信息。

关 键 词:潮汐  形变资料  地震前兆  信息识别  多分辨率分析
文章编号:1671-5942(2003)04-0034-06
修稿时间:2003年2月13日

IDENTIFICATION AND EXTRACTION OF EARTHQUAKE PRECURSOR FROM TIDAL DEFORMATION DATA
Zhang Yan ,Wu Yun ,Liu Yongqi ,Chu Yonghai and Shi Shunying Institute of Seismology,CSB,Wuhan Wuhan University,Wuhan.IDENTIFICATION AND EXTRACTION OF EARTHQUAKE PRECURSOR FROM TIDAL DEFORMATION DATA[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2003,23(4):34-39.
Authors:Zhang Yan  Wu Yun  Liu Yongqi  Chu Yonghai and Shi Shunying Institute of Seismology  CSB  Wuhan Wuhan University  Wuhan
Institution:Zhang Yan 1),Wu Yun 1),Liu Yongqi 2),Chu Yonghai 2) and Shi Shunying 1) 1)Institute of Seismology,CSB,Wuhan 430071 2)Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072
Abstract:In this paper, we apply the multiresolution wavelet transformation to process tidal deformation data. By analyzing the three earthquakes which occurred in Yunnan province it is found that in about 2 to 5 months before a strong earthquake some abnormal signals which have the same frequency were recorded at the stations near the epicenters and the signals have correlation coefficients of 80% up. We can ensure that these signals were emitted by the same source which is likely hypocenter and they may be earthquake precursors.
Keywords:multiresolution wavelet transformation  tide  earthquake precursor
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