全国危机矿山接替资源找矿专项煤炭项目成果综述

煤炭是我国最重要的基础性能源，经过数十年高强度的开采和开发，一大批大中型矿山资源枯竭，成为危机矿山。通过煤炭资源找矿专项的实施，取得了重大的找矿进展：①新发现并查明了一批资源储量，延长了诸多危机矿山的服务年限；②对我国深部找煤勘查方法进行了初步总结；③丰富了我国聚煤作用研究的内容．使老矿山深部和外围找煤理论和方法得以完善；④在复杂地质条件勘查区（推覆体下、红层下及火成岩下）找煤取得突破性的进展。

Summarization of Countrywide Critical Mine Backup Resources Prospecting Specific Coal Program Achievements

Coal is a major fundamental energy source in China. After decades of high-intensity extraction and exploitation, numbers of large and medium-sized mines are confronted with exhaustion of resources, thus become critical mines. Since the resources prospecting specific coal program has been carrying into execution, momentous prospecting progressions achieved： （1） a mass of coal resources and reserves have been found and identified, thus extended service life of many critical mines; （2） preliminarily summed up deep part coal looking and exploration methods; （3） enriched subject matter of researches on coal accumulation, thus perfected theories and methods of coal prospecting in deep part and periphery of old mines; （4） breakthroughs have been made on coal prospecting in complicated geological condition areas （under nappes, red beds and igneous rocks）.