混成型生态防护系统探究及在防治坡面落石灾害的应用方案

从我国边坡防护工程结构工作效力的角度进行检核和反思,例如场地需求匹配度、工程结构稳定性和耐久性、管养维护,等等,总结了落石防护工程的发展内在需求,进而在前人工作的基础上凝炼总结并发展出一种以被动网、落石挡墙等工程防护为临时措施、以散生竹等生态植被防护为永久措施的永临结合防护结构,文章将其命名为混成型生态防护系统。继而,将生态防护作为基本的指导思想,以某景区公路建设为例,通过对防护需求的分析研判,以及建设区域符合防护需求的生态植被的调研,将散生竹作为生态植被用作实践方案进行应用验证防护系统的可行性。文章进行了混成型生态防护系统的防护思路框架的初步探索,也力图通过对散生竹等植被研究资料的再利用、再研究,最后展望了该系统的发展、完善思路和方向。抛砖引玉,以供参考。

EXPLORATION AND PRACTICE OF A ECOLOGICAL-ENGINEERING HYBRID PROTECTION METHOD TO PREVENT AND CONTROL SLOPE`S ROCKFALL

In this paper, I have reviewed what the effect and durability of the slope-slide's protection engineering structure worked on in China, such as whether space requirements were matched by a good way or not, and whether engineering structural stability and durability was carried out or not, and whether the maintaining and repairing was convenient or not, and so on.I summarize the development intrinsic demand in rockfall protection engineering, and then I would summarize an ecological-engineering hybrid protection method to prevent and control slope's rockfall on the basis of previous work, which would be combined and hybrid by the passive web and rockfall retaining wall with temporary measures, and monopodial bamboo for ecological protection with permanent measures.Furthermore, I have done a practice in the ecology protection above as a guiding ideology in this article.At last, I have studied the prospect and the development of the ecological-engineering hybrid protection method.