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Vegetation and soil carbon storage in China
作者姓名:LI Kerang  WANG Shaoqiang & CAO Mingkui Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China  
作者单位:LI Kerang,WANG Shaoqiang & CAO Mingkui Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China; Department of Geography,Maryland University,College Park,MD 20742,USA Correspondence should be addressed to Li Kerang
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目,"Estimation of soil organic carbon storage in China's terrestrial ecosystems"
摘    要:This study estimated the current vegetation and soil carbon storage in China using a biogeochemical model driven with climate, soil and vegetation data at 0.5° latitude-longitude grid spatial resolution. The results indicate that the total carbon storage in China's vegetation and soils was 13.33 Gt C and 82.65 Gt C respectively, about 3% and 4% of the global total. The nationally mean vegetation and soil carbon densities were 1.47 kg C/m2 and 9.17 kg C/m2, respectively, differing greatly in various regions affected by climate, vegetation, and soil types. They were generally higher in the warm and wet Southeast China and Southwest China than in the arid Northwest China; whereas vegetation carbon density was the highest in the warm Southeast China and Southwest China, soil carbon density was the highest in the cold Northeast China and southeastern fringe of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. These spatial patterns are clearly correlated with variations in the climate that regulates plant growth and soil organi


Vegetation and soil carbon storage in China
LI Kerang,WANG Shaoqiang & CAO Mingkui Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China,.Vegetation and soil carbon storage in China[J].Science in China(Earth Sciences),2004,47(1).
Authors:LI Kerang  WANG Shaoqiang  CAO Mingkui
Institution:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Department of Geography, Maryland University, College Park, MD 20742, USA
Abstract:This study estimated the current vegetation and soil carbon storage in China using a biogeochemical model driven with climate, soil and vegetation data at 0.5°latitude-longitude grid spatial resolution. The results indicate that the total carbon storage in China's vegetation and soils was 13.33 Gt C and 82.65 Gt C respectively, about 3% and 4% of the global total. The nationally mean vegetation and soil carbon densities were 1.47 kg C/m2 and 9.17 kg C/m2, respectively, differing greatly in various regions affected by climate, vegetation, and soil types. They were generally higher in the warm and wet Southeast China and Southwest China than in the arid Northwest China; whereas vegetation carbon density was the highest in the warm Southeast China and Southwest China, soil carbon density was the highest in the cold Northeast China and southeastern fringe of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. These spatial patterns are clearly correlated with variations in the climate that regulates plant growth and soil organic matter decomposition, and show that vegetation and soil carbon densities are controlled by different climatic factors.
Keywords:carbon storage  vegetation  soil  China  
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