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Equatorial coronal arches and geomagnetic disturbance
Authors:C. Sawyer  Shirley F. Hansen
Affiliation:(1) Environmental Research Laboratories, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 80302 Boulder, Colo., U.S.A.;(2) High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, 80302 Boulder, Colo., U.S.A.
Abstract:Central-meridian passage of coronal equatorial arches is followed, statistically, after about 7 days by geomagnetic disturbance. Sector-boundary crossings at Earth are most likely to occur 5 days after arch CMP, while metric noise sources cluster at the location of the arches. This agrees with the location of the noise sources relative to sector boundaries described by Sakurai and Stone (1971), rather than with that found by Martres et al. (1970) for 1964 and 1966, and may indicate evolution of the relation between coronal and interplanetary structure. We looked for, but did not find, clustering of coronal arches at a particular phase of the Olsen rotation scheme.The National Center for Atmospheric Research is sponsored by the National Science Foundation.
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