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几种矿物粉尘对硅酸盐细菌S35生长的影响
引用本文:代群威,董发勤,邓建军. 几种矿物粉尘对硅酸盐细菌S35生长的影响[J]. 矿物学报, 2006, 26(1): 33-37
作者姓名:代群威  董发勤  邓建军
作者单位:西南科技大学,环境与资源学院,四川,绵阳,621010;绵阳市第四人民医院,四川,绵阳,621000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:40072020),教育部优秀青年教师奖资助项目
摘    要:通过对6种矿物粉尘主要化学成分的分析,以及它们与硅酸盐细菌S35的相互作用后各培养液pH值、葡萄糖(GLU)、电解质以及Mn、Si、Fe等的变化的测试,比较矿物粉尘的化学成分和物理性状对试验目标菌生长的影响。利用SEM分析对粉尘与细菌的作用过程中细菌形态和界面作用情况进行了研究。结果表明,所选各种矿物粉尘对细菌生长情况的影响存在差异,矿物粉尘对硅酸盐细菌生长的影响可能与粉尘的化学成分有关。

关 键 词:硅酸盐细菌  矿物粉尘  自溶  增溶作用
文章编号:1000-4734(2006)01-0033-05
收稿时间:2005-07-27
修稿时间:2005-07-27

THE EFFECT OF SEVERAL KINDS OF MINERAL DUSTS ON THE GROWTH OF SILICATE BACTERIA
DAI Qun-wei,DONG Fa-qin,DENG Jian-jun. THE EFFECT OF SEVERAL KINDS OF MINERAL DUSTS ON THE GROWTH OF SILICATE BACTERIA[J]. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 2006, 26(1): 33-37
Authors:DAI Qun-wei  DONG Fa-qin  DENG Jian-jun
Abstract:From the analysis of the chemical composition of six kinds of mineral dusts and the variation of pH value,glucose(GLU),electrolyte and Mn,Si,Fe after the dusts acted with silicate bacterium S35,by comparing the influences of the chemical composition and physical properties of dusts on experimental index bacteria, then through SEM analyses,this paper studied the bacterial form and interface action in the action process of dusts and bacteria.The results showed that all kinds of mineral dusts have different effects on experiment bacteria.So we can say that the effect of industrial and mineral dusts on the growth of silicate bacteria may be related to the chemical composition and physical properties of the dusts.
Keywords:mineral dust  silicate bacteria  autolyze  solubilization effect
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