Photometric modelling of close binary star CN And |
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Authors: | D. M. Z. Jassur A. Khodadadi |
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Affiliation: | (1) Faculty of Physics, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran;(2) Center for Applied Physics and Astronomical Research, Khadjeh Nassir Addin Observatory, Tabriz, Iran |
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Abstract: | The results of two color photometry of active close binary CN And are presented and analyzed. The light curves of the system are obviously asymmetric, with the primary maximum brighter than the secondary maximum, which is known as the O’Conell effect. The most plausible explanation of the asymmetry is expected to be due to spot activity of the primary component. For the determination of physical and geometrical parameters, the most new version of W-D code was used, but the presence of asymmetry prevented the convergence of the method when the whole light curves were used. The solutions were obtained by applying mode 3 of W-D code to the first half of the light curves, assuming synchronous rotation and zero eccentricity. Absolute parameters of the system were obtained from combining the photometric solution with spectroscopic data obtained from radial velocity curve analysis. The results indicate the poor thermal contact of the components and transit primary minimum. Finally the O-C diagram was analyzed. It was found that the orbital period of the system is changing with a rate ofd P/dt = − 2.2(6) × 10−10 which corresponds to mass transfer from more massive component to less massive with the rate ofd M/dt ∼4.82 × 10−8 M sun/year. |
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Keywords: | Close binaries stars spot active starts light curve analysis |
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