舟山海洋微塑料污染源头治理机制建设初探

海洋微塑料污染2004年才被英国科学家发现并提出,至今已经成为世界最受关注的生态环境问题之一。课题组认为公众是海洋微塑料污染的最主要源头。因此课题组立足舟山海域微塑料污染情况,包括塑料垃圾(资源)处理等情况,基于对公众认知的调查问卷,尝试描述以公众为核心、联合各行为主体的海洋微塑料污染源头治理机制,同时提出机制建立条件、困境与未来。此外,课题组关注社区、公益组织和市场的相应行为,力求在未来更为关注政府行为。

Preliminary Study on the Construction for the Source Governance Mechanism of Marine Micro plastics Pollution in Zhoushan

Marine micro plastic pollution was discovered and put forward by British scientists in 2004,and has become one of the most concerned ecological environment problems in the world.The research team believes that the public is the main source of marine micro plastic pollution.Therefore,the team studied the situation of micro plastic pollution in Zhoushan sea area,including the disposal of plastic waste (resources),with a questionnaire based on public awareness,and tried to describe the mechanism of controlling the source of marine micro plastic pollution with the public as the core and various actors as the main body.At the same time,the conditions,difficulties and future of establishing the mechanism were put forward.In addition,the research team paid attention to the corresponding behavior of the community,NGOs and the market,and would pay more attention to government behavior in the future.