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高岭石对稠油氧化影响的DTA-TG分析
引用本文:李洪奎,王如燕,侯向阳,张湘辉,李忠权,李嘉宁.高岭石对稠油氧化影响的DTA-TG分析[J].矿物岩石,2019,39(1):1-6.
作者姓名:李洪奎  王如燕  侯向阳  张湘辉  李忠权  李嘉宁
作者单位:油气藏地质及开发工程国家重大实验室,成都理工大学,四川成都 610059;自然资源部构造成矿成藏重点实验室,成都理工大学,四川成都610059;中国石油新疆油田分公司,新疆克拉玛依,834000;成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院,四川成都610059;成都理工大学地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室,四川成都 610059;自然资源部构造成矿成藏重点实验室,成都理工大学,四川成都610059
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金;国家科技重大专项;国家科技重大专项;中国石油新疆油田分公司项目;地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室开放基金;四川省教厅资助科研项目;四川省教厅资助科研项目
摘    要:运用NETZSCH STA 409PC同步热分析仪针对新疆克拉玛依油田红浅扩大试验区中的稠油样品在氧化过程中高岭石的影响,分析测试。研究结果表明,高岭石的加入影响了稠油的低温及高温氧化反应,使稠油的低温氧化DTA峰值温度从437.6℃增加为455.4℃;高温氧化DTA峰面积显著减小,峰值从607.8℃减小为597.8℃;高岭石含量的增加,有利于降低稠油的低温,高温氧化的DTA峰值温度。随着升温速率的增加,混合样品中稠油的低温,高温氧化及高岭石脱羟基反应呈现为动力学过程。研究结果有助于深入认识原油的氧化过程,对提高采收率和推动稠油油藏的有效开发具有重要的意义。

关 键 词:高岭石  稠油  氧化  脱羟基  DTA-TG分析

STUDY OF EFFECT OF KAOLINITE ON THE OXIDATION OF HEAVY OIL BY DTA-TG ANALYSIS
LI Hongkui,WANG Ruyan,HOU Xiangyang,ZHANG Xianghui,LI Zhongquan,LI Jianing.STUDY OF EFFECT OF KAOLINITE ON THE OXIDATION OF HEAVY OIL BY DTA-TG ANALYSIS[J].Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology,2019,39(1):1-6.
Authors:LI Hongkui  WANG Ruyan  HOU Xiangyang  ZHANG Xianghui  LI Zhongquan  LI Jianing
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China;Key Laboratory of Tectonic Controls on Mineralization and Hydrocarbon Accumulation,Ministry of Natural Resources,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China;Xinjiang Oilfield Com party, PetroChina, Karamay 834000, China;College of Materials and Chemical & Chemistry Engineering,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059, China;State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu Q10059,China)
Abstract:NETZSCH STA 409 PC thermal analyzer is used to study the effect of Kaolinite from the Hongqian area of Karamay oilfield in Xinjiang on heavy oil samples during oxidation.It shows that the addition of kaolinite affects the low-temperature and high-temperature oxidation reaction of heavy oil.The DTA peak temperature of heavy oil is increased from 437.6 ℃ to 455.4 ℃ during the low temperature oxidation(LTO) stage,whereas the peak area of DTA is decreased significantly with the peak temperature reduction from 607.8 ℃ to 597.8 ℃ during the high temperature oxidation(HTO) stage.The increase of kaolinite content is helpful to reduce the DTA peak temperature of LTO and HTO of heavy oil.With the increase of the heating rate,the reaction of heavy oil oxidation and kaolinite dehydroxylation in the mixtures shows a dynamic process.The research enhances the understanding of crude oil oxidation process and is of significance in oil recovery and promotion of effective development of heavy oil reservoirs.
Keywords:kaolinite  heavy oil  oxidation  dehydroxylation  DTA-TG analysis
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