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DYNAMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STREAM FIELD OF COLD FRONT IN BOUNDARY LAYER
引用本文:赵鸣. DYNAMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STREAM FIELD OF COLD FRONT IN BOUNDARY LAYER[J]. , 2002, 0(2)
作者姓名:赵鸣
作者单位:Key Lab
基金项目:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.49735180).
摘    要:The motion equation of atmospheric boundary layer with cold front surface under geostrophicmomentum approximation is solved and some characteristics of the stream field for the cold frontsurface in the boundary layer are derived,for example,the slope of the cold front surface increaseswith the increases of geostrophic vorticity and the temporal tendency of geostrophic wind speed,and also increases with the decrease of the component of thermal wind speed along the motiondirection of the front:the stream field above and below the cold front surface in the boundary layerdepends on the slope of the front surface,geostrophic wind speed and its temporal and spatialdistributions.A common characteristic is that there exist updraft motion above the cold frontsurface and downdraft motion below it.


DYNAMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STREAM FIELD OF COLD FRONT IN BOUNDARY LAYER
ZHAO Ming Key Lab for Mesoscale Severe Weather of Ministry of Education and. DYNAMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STREAM FIELD OF COLD FRONT IN BOUNDARY LAYER[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2002, 0(2)
Authors:ZHAO Ming Key Lab for Mesoscale Severe Weather of Ministry of Education and
Affiliation:ZHAO Ming Key Lab for Mesoscale Severe Weather of Ministry of Education and Department of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University.Nanjing 210093
Abstract:The motion equation of atmospheric boundary layer with cold front surface under geostrophic momentum approximation is solved and some characteristics of the stream field for the cold front surface in the boundary layer are derived,for example,the slope of the cold front surface increases with the increases of geostrophic vorticity and the temporal tendency of geostrophic wind speed, and also increases with the decrease of the component of thermal wind speed along the motion direction of the front:the stream field above and below the cold front surface in the boundary layer depends on the slope of the front surface,geostrophic wind speed and its temporal and spatial distributions.A common characteristic is that there exist updraft motion above the cold front surface and downdraft motion below it.
Keywords:cold front  boundary layer  geostrophic momentum approximation(GMA)
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