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熔体旋甩法制备p型填充式方钴矿化合物Ce0.3Fe1.5Co2.5Sb12的微结构及热电性能
引用本文:郭全胜,李涵,苏贤礼,唐新峰. 熔体旋甩法制备p型填充式方钴矿化合物Ce0.3Fe1.5Co2.5Sb12的微结构及热电性能[J]. 海洋学报, 2010, 32(9): 6666-6672
作者姓名:郭全胜  李涵  苏贤礼  唐新峰
作者单位:武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070;武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070;武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070;武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973项目)(批准号:2007CB607501),国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号:50731006,50672118)和国家111计划(批准号:B07040)资助的课题.
摘    要:采用熔体旋甩法结合放电等离子烧结技术(MS-SPS)制备了p型填充式方钴矿化合物Ce0.3Fe1.5Co2.5Sb12,研究了熔体旋甩工艺对微结构以及热电性能的影响规律.结果表明,较高的铜辊转速和较低的喷气压力有利于提高熔体的冷却速率,使带状产物晶粒细化.薄带经SPS烧结后得到致密、基本单相、晶粒尺寸均匀细小(150—300 nm)的块体.与传统方法制备的试样相比,MS-SPS试样虽然电导率有所降低,但因具有较大的Se

关 键 词:熔体旋甩  p型填充式方钴矿化合物  微结构  热电性能

Microstructure and themoelectric properties of p-type filled skutterudite Ce0.3Fe1.5Co2.5Sb12 prepared by melt-spinning method
Guo Quan-Sheng,Li Han,Su Xian-Li and Tang Xin-Feng. Microstructure and themoelectric properties of p-type filled skutterudite Ce0.3Fe1.5Co2.5Sb12 prepared by melt-spinning method[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese), 2010, 32(9): 6666-6672
Authors:Guo Quan-Sheng  Li Han  Su Xian-Li  Tang Xin-Feng
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
Abstract:Polycrystalline nanostructured bulk samples of p-type filled skutterudite Ce0.3Fe1.5Co2.5Sb12 have been prepared by melt-spinning (MS) method combined with spark plasma sintering (SPS). The effects of melt-spinning process on their microstructure and thermoelectric properties have been investigated. The results indicate that the ribbons have finer microstructure with the increasing cooling rate for melt-spun ribbons, resulting from the increasing copper wheel speed and decreasing ejection pressure. Compared with the sample prepared by traditional method, the samples prepared by MS-SPS method have higher power, factor due to the enhanced thermopower, despite the slightly reduced electrical conductivity. Meanwhile, the lattice thermal conductivity of the MS-SPS samples is significantly suppressed. Hence, the thermoelectric performance of the MS-SPS samples is greatly improved, and the figures of merit reach about 0.55 at 750 K.
Keywords:melt-spinning  p-type filled skutterudites  microstructure  thermoelectric properties
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