高邮湖湿地保护与利用

高邮湖是江苏省第三、全国第六大淡水湖泊,水域面积780km2,自然资源、人文景观、旅游资源丰富,生态环境优良,生态区位重要。长期以来由于经济的发展以及不合理的开发利用等原因,导致高邮湖区湿地受到破坏,湿地生态功能受到影响。通过对高邮湖湿地特点、功能及所面临问题的分析,阐述了保护利用高邮湖湿地的意义,提出了高邮湖湿地资源开发利用和保护的对策。

Conservation and Utilization of Gaoyou Lake Wetland

Gaoyou Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in Jiangsu Province,and the sixth largest in China,and the water area covers 780km2.There are abundant natural resources,beautiful humanity and cultural landscapes and rich tourist resources.The well maintained ecological conditions make the lake of great ecological importance.Long time unreasonable exploitation for economic growth has led to destruction of the lake wetland,the ecological functions of the wetland have therefore been influenced.Based on an analysis of characteristics,functions and the existing problems of the lake wetland,the significance of conservation and utilization of Gaoyou lake wetland was illustrated.A strategy for conservation,exploitation and utilization of the wetland resources of Gaoyou Lake was proposed.