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Statefinder diagnosis and the interacting ghost model of dark energy
Authors:M. Malekjani  A. Khodam-Mohammadi
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, 65178, Iran
2. Research Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics of Maragha (RIAAM), Maragha, Iran
3. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71454, Iran
Abstract:A new model of dark energy namely “ghost dark energy model” has recently been suggested to interpret the positive acceleration of cosmic expansion. The energy density of ghost dark energy is proportional to the hubble parameter. In this paper we perform the statefinder diagnostic tool for this model both in flat and non-flat universe. We discuss the dependency of the evolutionary trajectories in sr and qr planes on the interaction parameter between dark matter and dark energy as well as the spatial curvature parameter of the universe. Eventually, in the light of SNe+BAO+OHD+CMB observational data, we plot the evolutionary trajectories in sr and qr planes for the best fit values of the cosmological parameters and compare the interacting ghost model with other dynamical dark energy models. We show that the evolutionary trajectory of ghost dark energy in statefinder diagram is similar to holographic dark energy model. Finally, it has been shown that from the viewpoint of statefinder analysis, the ghost dark energy model has a better agreement with observations compare with holographic and new holographic dark energy models.
Keywords:
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