Biological and abiological processes in a simulated sedimentary system |
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Authors: | B. Bubela J. Ferguson P. J. Davies |
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Affiliation: | 1. Baas Becking Geobiological Laboratories, Division of Mineralogy , CSIRO , P.O. Box 378, Canberra, A.C.T., 2601;2. Bureau of Mineral Resources , P.O. Box 378, Canberra, A.C.T., 2601 |
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Abstract: | A simulated sedimentary system, capable of being controlled and monitored for a considerable length of time without undue disturbance, has been assembled and applied to specific problems of the genesis of stratiform Pb‐Zn ore deposits. Results have been obtained relevant to: (i) the concentration of Pb and Zn from brines to underlying sediments; (ii) the behaviour of microorganisms in metal‐rich, highly saline environments; (iii) the precipitation diagenesis of calcium and magnesium carbonates; and (iv) the diagenesis of organic matter. The experiment has demonstrated the feasibility of simulating a complex sedimentary environment in the laboratory and has indicated the potential of such systems for the investigation of geobiological problems. |
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Keywords: | Adelaide Geosyncline basin slope evolution sequence stratigraphy Wonoka Formation |
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