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Modelling the formation of galaxy clusters in MOND
Authors:Adi Nusser  Etienne Pointecouteau
Institution:Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL;Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, 38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain;INAF –Osservatorio di Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, 80131 Napoli, Italy;Department of Physics, Section of Astrophysics, Astronomy &Mechanics, University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece;Department of Astronomy, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195, USA;Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA;Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain;Department of Astrophysics, IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, PO Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands;Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA;Observatory, PO Box 14, University of Helsinki, Helsinki FIN-00014, Finland;Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, An der Sternwarte 16, 14482 Potsdam, Germany
Abstract:We present time-resolved spectroscopy and photometry of the cataclysmic variable (CV) SDSS J133941.11+484727.5 (SDSS 1339) which has been discovered in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 4. The orbital period determined from radial velocity studies is 82.524(24) min, close to the observed period minimum. The optical spectrum of SDSS 1339 is dominated to 90 per cent by emission from the white dwarf (WD). The spectrum can be successfully reproduced by a three-component model (white dwarf, disc, secondary) with   T WD=12 500 K  for a fixed  log   g = 8.0, d = 170 pc  , and a spectral type of the secondary later than M8. The mass-transfer rate corresponding to the optical luminosity of the accretion disc is very low,  ? 1.7 × 10?13 M yr?1  . Optical photometry reveals a coherent variability at 641 s with an amplitude of 0.025 mag, which we interpret as non-radial pulsations of the white dwarf. In addition, a long-period photometric variation with a period of either 320 or 344 min and an amplitude of 0.025 mag is detected, which bears no apparent relation with the orbital period of the system. Similar long-period photometric signals have been found in the CVs SDSS J123813.73?033933.0, SDSS J204817.85?061044.8, GW Lib and FS Aur, but so far no working model for this behaviour is available.
Keywords:Stars: individual: SDSS J133941  11+484727  5  novae  cataclysmic variables  stars: oscillations  white dwarfs
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