Indigenous knowledge on soil classification of ethnic groups in Luang Prabang province of the Lao PDR |
| |
Authors: | Linkham Douangsavanh Vongpaphane Manivong Anan Polthanee Roengsak Katawatin Yoshio Inoue |
| |
Institution: | (1) Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-6502, Japan;(2) Africa Rice Center (WARDA), 01 B.P. 2031, Cotonou, Benin;(3) Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA;(4) Provincial Agriculture and Forestry Office, Luang Prabang, Lao People’s Democratic Republic |
| |
Abstract: | The objectives of this study were to demonstrate ethno-scientific elicitation techniques in retrieving indigenous knowledge
at village-level, and to document the indigenous soil classification systems of different ethnic groups in Luang Prabang province
in the Lao PDR. The study area comprised three villages — Nambo, Huaymaha and Thapo, in the Phonxay district of Luang Prabang
province. Three ethnic groups were covered by the study — Hmong, Khmu and Lao Loum. All three ethnic groups used soil color
as main criteria for soil classification. However, even within the same ethnic group, sometimes different villages have differences
in the way they classify soils; this was apparent for the Hmong ethnic group in the villages of Huaymaha and Nambo. A significant
difference of the Lao Loum ethnic group from the other two, was the emphasis used in classifying soil types according to their
water holding capabilities. In contrast, the Khmu and Hmong classified many soil types in relation to their rock content (‘with
rock’ or ‘pure rock’ sometimes being used). The results of the study suggest that the ethnic groups classify the soils in
relation to their potential for different types of agricultural production. |
| |
Keywords: | Indigenous knowledge ethnic groups soil classification anthropological Lao PDR |
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|