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Gustiness and Coherent Structure of Strong Winds and Their Role in Dust Emission and Entrainment
Authors:ZENG Qingcun  CHENG Xueling  HU Fei and PENG Zhen
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Department of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093
Abstract:After the passage of a cold front,spring in northern China,the outbreak of strong wind is often accompanied by dust emissions.Through analyses of data in the atmospheric boundary layer during a typical case,it is revealed there are rather regular gust wave packets superimposed on the basic strong wind flow.The gust-wind wave packets have a period equal to around 3-6 mins and possess coherent structure.As the vertical transport of momentum is decomposed into separate parts by(a) basic flow,(b) gust-wind,and(...
Keywords:gust-wind  coherent structure  descending motion  dust storm  soil erosion  dust entrainment  
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