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江苏省粮食作物气候—土壤生产力与人口承载量研究
引用本文:刘乃壮 王生明. 江苏省粮食作物气候—土壤生产力与人口承载量研究[J]. 南京气象学院学报, 1991, 14(2): 170-178
作者姓名:刘乃壮 王生明
作者单位:南京气象学院应用气象学系(刘乃壮,王生明),南京气象学院应用气象学系(沈雪芳)
摘    要:本文运用经改进的Kassam-Wageningen法,对江苏省4大粮食作物的光、温、水生产潜力与土壤的影响进行了逐级计算,对全省6个农区粮食生产力的地理分布,未来40年的发展,及其满足人口需求的能力做出分析与预测,提出了今后实现粮食生产与人口消耗良性平衡的策略。

关 键 词:粮食作物 气候-土壤 生产力 人口

A STUDY ON CLIMATE-SOIL PRODUCTIVITY OF GRAIN CROPS AND POTENTIAL POPULATION SUPPORTING CAPACITIES OF LAND IN JIANGSU PROVINCE
Liu Naizhuang,Wang Shengming,Shen Xuefang. A STUDY ON CLIMATE-SOIL PRODUCTIVITY OF GRAIN CROPS AND POTENTIAL POPULATION SUPPORTING CAPACITIES OF LAND IN JIANGSU PROVINCE[J]. Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, 1991, 14(2): 170-178
Authors:Liu Naizhuang  Wang Shengming  Shen Xuefang
Affiliation:Liu Naizhuang,Wang Shengming,Shen Xuefang Department of Applied,Meteorology
Abstract:In terms of the improved Kassam-W ageningen method, calcu-lation is made level by level of the effects of light, temperature, waterproductive potentiality and soil upon the four major grain crops in theprovince. The geographic distribution of the crop productivity in sixfarming areas is given together with the prediction of the developmentof the productivity for the forty years ahead. Analysis is made of theproductive potentiality to meet the needs of the population growth,followed by the presentation of useful measures for the balance between the necessity and production of crops.
Keywords:potential climatic productivity  soil fertility  population supporting capacities of land
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