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Climate and the equilibrium state of land surface hydrology parameterizations
Authors:Dara Entekhabi  Peter S. Eagleson
Affiliation:(1) Department of Civil Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 02139 Cambridge, MA, U.S.A.
Abstract:For given climatic rates of precipitation and potential evaporation, the land surface hydrology parameterizations of atmospheric general circulation models will maintain soil-water storage conditions that balance the moisture input and output. The surface relative soil saturation for such climatic conditions serves as a measure of the land surface parameterization state under a given forcing. The equilibrium value of this variable for alternate parameterizations of land surface hydrology are determined as a function of climate and the sensitivity of the surface to shifts and changes in climatic forcing are estimated.
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